
MPSA05 NPN Darlington Transistor TO-92 60V 500mA
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Prices updated: 14 Oct 2026
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About this product
MPSA05 is an NPN Darlington transistor in a TO-92 plastic package with very high current gain. It is used for switching small loads such as relays, LEDs, and lamps, and for interfacing low-current logic signals to higher-power circuits. It is the 60 V version of the MPSA06 family.
Specifications
- Polarity
- NPN Darlington
- Collector-emitter voltage
- 60 V
- Max collector current
- 500 mA
- Package
- TO-92
Frequently asked questions
Can I drive MPSA05 directly from an Arduino or ESP32 pin?
Yes for small loads, since the Darlington gain is very high. Use a series base resistor, typically a few kilo-ohms, so the base current stays low. Add a flyback diode across inductive loads like relays.
Is MPSA05 suitable for a 12 V relay circuit?
Yes, its 60 V collector-emitter rating covers a 12 V supply. Make sure the relay coil current stays under 500 mA, and place a flyback diode across the coil to protect the transistor from voltage spikes.





